pep盘启动电脑-(PE盘启动电脑)

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pep鐩樺惎鍔ㄧ數鑴? (PE鐩樺惎鍔ㄧ數鑴?

#鏈枃涓轰汉浜洪兘鏄骇鍝佺粡鐞嗐€婂師鍒涙縺鍔辫鍒掋€嬪嚭鍝併€?/p>

浼撮殢鐫€鐗╄仈缃戯紙IoT锛孖nternet of things锛夋妧鏈殑鍙戝睍锛屾苯杞﹁緟鍔╁拰鑷姩椹鹃┒杩涗竴姝ュ彂灞曪紝鍗冲皢杩囧幓鐨?021骞磋濯掍綋浜虹О涓衡€滈€犺溅澶ф垬鍏冨勾鈥濄€傚浠婏紝瓒婃潵瓒婂鐨勪汉鍏虫敞鍒颁簡鑷姩椹鹃┒棰嗗煙锛屽瀹剁鎶€鍏徃鎷涘叺涔伴┈锛屾姇鍏ュぇ閲忕殑璧勯噾寮曡繘浜烘墠锛屼綔涓轰竴鍚嶄簰鑱旂綉浠庝笟鑰咃紝鎴戜滑鍙互鍏虫敞鍝簺淇℃伅鍛紵

涓€銆佸氨涓氬舰鍔?/b>1. HMI琛屼笟鐜

灏忕背銆佹淮婊淬€佺櫨搴︹€︹€︿簰鑱旂綉榫欏ご绾风悍瀹e竷鍔犲叆鈥滈€犺溅鈥濇氮娼紝鏂拌兘婧愮殑鑲′环涓€璺笂鍗囥€傚湪娴峰锛屽瀹跺浗鍐呰溅浼佹墦鍑轰簡鈥滃厛钀藉瓙鎸▉锛屽啀杩涘啗娆ф床鈥濈殑鎴樼暐鍐崇瓥銆傚悇瀹惰溅浼佹姄绱ф椂闂翠簤澶哄競鍦恒€備笌姝ゅ悓鏃讹紝娴峰唴澶朒MI鐩稿叧宀椾綅鍦ㄤ笉鏂閲婃斁锛屽緟閬囧崄鍒嗚浜恒€?/p>

HMI锛圚uman-Machine Interaction锛夋剰涓猴細浜轰笌姹借溅鐨勪氦浜掋€侶MI鏄繛鎺ラ┚椹跺憳涓庢苯杞﹂棿鐨勭粷瀵圭航甯︼紝鏈夌潃鏄捐€屾槗瑙佺殑閲嶈浣滅敤銆侶MI姘村钩鐨勯珮浣庢槸浼楀杞︿紒闂存殫鑷緝閲忥紝铏庢枟榫欎簤鐨勯噸澶存垙銆傛柊鑳芥簮姹借溅浣滀负楂橀€熷彂灞曠殑鐒︾偣琛屼笟锛屽HMI楂樼浜烘墠鐨勯渶瑕佷篃鏄緵涓嶅簲姹傘€傚洜姝わ紝浜夊ずHMI浜烘墠鐨勬枟浜変竴鑰屽啀锛屽啀鑰屼笁锛屽悇瀹朵紒涓氱殑HR鏂藉睍鍑哄悇璺鍔燂紝骞挎寲浜烘墠銆?/p>

鐢辨鍙锛屾櫤鑳芥苯杞︿汉鎵嶅競鍦哄矖浣嶉渶姹傛椇鐩涳紝琛屼笟宸茶鍚瑰悜椋庡彛锛屾鏄捣椋炵殑濂芥椂鏈恒€?/strong>

鏂拌兘婧愭苯杞﹁捣椋烇紵寰椾粠銆婄⒊杈惧嘲琛屽姩鏂规銆嬭璧枫€?/p>

2021骞?鏈?鏃ワ紝鍦ㄥ寳浜妇鍔炵殑鈥滅⒊杈惧嘲纰充腑鍜屽寳浜鍔ㄩ珮绔鍧涒€?/strong>涓婏紝涓浗绉戝闄㈤櫌澹€佹竻鍗庡ぇ瀛﹁溅杈嗕笌杩愯浇瀛﹂櫌鏁欐巿娆ч槼鏄庨珮鎻愬嚭锛氣€滄垜寤鸿鎴戜滑瑕侀€愭灏嗘苯杞︽寚鏍囧叏閮ㄦ敼涓烘柊鑳芥簮姹借溅鎸囨爣锛岀爺绌跺嚭鍙板叏闈㈢鍞噧娌硅溅鐨勬斂绛栥€傛棭涓€鐐瑰嚭鍙帮紝寮曞澶у鐨勯鏈燂紝涓嶈涓存椂鍑猴紙鏀跨瓥锛夛紝椹笂灏卞疄鏂姐€傝繖鏍峰彲鑳藉ぇ瀹舵湁鐐逛笉濂芥帴鍙椼€傗€?/p>

浠庤繖浣嶆潈濞佷笓瀹剁殑璇濅腑鎴戜滑鍙互纭畾鍑轰竴鐐逛俊鎭細涓轰簡瀹炵幇纰充腑鍜岀殑鐩爣锛屾柊鑳芥簮鍨嬫苯杞﹀皢鍏ㄩ潰鍙栦唬鐕冩补杞︺€?/p>

杩欎竴鐐规垜浠粠鍖椾含甯傝溅鐗屽彂鏀炬儏鍐典篃寰椾互绐ヨ銆?strong>2021骞淬€婂寳浜競灏忓杞︽暟閲忚皟鎺ф殏琛岃瀹氥€?/strong>鎸囧嚭锛屽寳浜競鍏ㄥ勾鍙戞斁鎸囨爣鍏?0涓囦釜锛屽叾涓柊鑳芥簮鎸囨爣6涓囦釜锛屾櫘閫氬皬瀹㈣溅鎸囨爣4涓囦釜銆傛柊鑳芥簮杞﹁締鎸囨爣鍗犳瘮瓒呰繃鏅€氱噧娌硅溅锛屽凡鐒舵垚涓哄叏鍦虹劍鐐癸紝澶у鐨勭洰鍏夊嚌鑱氫簬姝わ紝杞﹁浇HMI涔熷洜鑰岄€愭笎杩涘叆澶т紬瑙嗛噹銆?/p>

鍐嶈鎴戜滑鏉ョ湅涓€涓綉缁滀笂骞夸负娴佷紶鐨勮〃鏍硷細

閫氳繃銆婂叏鐞冪噧娌硅溅绂佸敭鏃堕棿琛ㄣ€嬶紝鎴戜滑鍙互鐪嬪嚭锛氬叏鐞冨悇鍥介檰缁彁璁鍞噧娌硅溅锛屽叏闈㈡帹骞挎柊鑳芥簮姹借溅鏄ぇ鍔挎墍瓒嬨€傝櫧鐒朵腑鍥界殑鐕冩补姹借溅淇濇湁閲忓熀鏁板ぇ锛屼絾闅忕潃绉戞妧鐨勫彂灞曞拰鏀跨瓥鐨勬帹杩涳紝鐕冩补杞﹀崰姣斾細閫愭鍑忓皯銆?/p>

杩欎竴鐘跺喌涔熶笌鎴戜滑鍥藉鎻愬€$殑姹借溅鈥滄柊鍥涘寲鈥濈浉绗︺€?/p>

閭d箞锛屼粈涔堟槸姹借溅鈥滄柊鍥涘寲鈥濓紵

鈥滄柊鍥涘寲鈥濇寚锛?strong>鐢靛姩鍖栵紝缃戣仈鍖栵紝鏅鸿兘鍖栵紝鍏变韩鍖栥€?/strong>

2019骞?0鏈?0鏃ワ紝鐢卞ぇ浼楁苯杞﹂泦鍥紙涓浗锛夋惡鎵嬪浗鍔¢櫌鍙戝睍鐮旂┒涓績銆佷腑鍥芥苯杞﹀伐绋嬪浼氳仈鍚堢紪钁楃殑銆婁腑鍥芥苯杞︿骇涓氬彂灞曟姤鍛婏紙2019锛夈€嬶紙2019姹借溅钃濈毊涔︼級鍦ㄥ寳浜寮忓彂甯冦€傝摑鐨功浠モ€滈潰鍚戞湭鏉ュ嚭琛岀殑姹借溅浜т笟鍙橀潻涓庡崗鍚屽彂灞曗€濅负涓婚锛岃仛鐒︽湭鏉ュ嚭琛岋紝瀵规苯杞︿骇涓氱殑鏈潵鍙橀潻涓庡崗鍚屽彂灞曡繘琛屼簡娣卞叆鎺㈣銆傚綋鍓嶏紝姹借溅鈥滄柊鍥涘寲鈥濆凡绋虫鎺ㄨ繘锛屾暣涓苯杞︿骇涓氱殑鍙橀潻濡傜伀濡傝嵓銆?/p>

浼撮殢鐫€姹借溅鈥滄柊鍥涘寲鈥濓紝HMI琛屼笟鐨勫氨涓氱幆澧冭繘鍏ョ┖鍓嶇殑蹇€熷彂灞曟湡銆?/p>

2. HMI鍙氨涓氬叕鍙哥被鍨?/b>

璇村畬浜嗙洰鍓嶈緝涓轰笉閿欑殑灏变笟琛屾儏锛屾垜浠潵鐪嬩竴涓嬫苯杞﹀叕鍙搁兘鏈夊摢浜涚被鍨嬪惂锝?/p>

浠庝粠涓氳€呰搴︽潵璇达紝HMI棰嗗煙鍙氨涓氱殑鍏徃鍙互绠€鍗曞垎涓烘柊鍔垮姏銆佷紶缁熻溅浼併€佺鎶€鍏徃銆佹€婚儴鍦ㄥ浗澶栫殑杞︿紒绛夈€?/p>鏂板娍鍔涳細钄氭潵銆佸皬楣忋€佺悊鎯炽€佸摢鍚掋€佸▉椹瓑锛?strong>浼犵粺杞︿紒锛?/strong>涓婃苯銆佷笢椋庛€佸悏鍒┿€佸箍姹界瓑锛?strong>绉戞妧鍏徃锛?/strong>鐧惧害銆佸皬绫炽€佹淮婊寸瓑锛?strong>鎬婚儴鍦ㄥ浗澶栫殑杞︿紒锛?/strong>Tesla銆佸椹般€佸疂椹瓑銆?p>闄や簡杩欎簺杞﹀巶锛?浣滀负璁捐甯堣繕鍙互閫夋嫨HMI璁捐鍜ㄨ鍏徃锛屽浗鍐呮瘮杈冨ソ鐨勫叕鍙告湁iconincar銆乧apsuletech绛夈€傚浗澶栬繕鏈夊緢澶氫紭绉€鐨凥MI鍜ㄨ鍏徃锛屽锛歋tar鍜宻iili_auto銆?/p>

Star鏄竴瀹跺叏鐞冨挩璇㈠叕鍙革紝姹借溅鐢ㄦ埛浣撻獙璁捐鍜ㄨ鏄粬浠殑涓氬姟涔嬩竴銆傛垜浠彲浠ヤ粠浠栧瀹樼綉鐨勫垎绫?strong>鈥淎utomotive & Mobility鈥?/strong>鐪嬪埌寰堝浼樼鐨勬櫤鑳芥苯杞︽渚嬨€備粬浠篃鏈嶅姟杩囦腑鍥界殑瀹㈡埛锛屾瘮濡傝敋鏉ャ€佷笂姹界瓑銆傞櫎浜嗘湁浼樼妗堜緥鍙互瀛︿範锛孲tar杩樻寔缁緭鍑轰紭绉€鐨勮涓氭枃绔狅紝閮芥槸浼樿川鐨勫涔犺祫婧愩€傛垜浠啛鐭ョ殑钄氭潵姹借溅鐨凬OMI锛孲tar灏辨浘鍙備笌璁捐锛岃椤圭洰鑾峰緱浜?020骞寸殑涓栫晫绾уぇ濂栤€斺€斺€旂孩鐐硅璁″銆?/p>

siili_auto鏄叏鐞冮灞堜竴鎸囩殑鍒涙剰鎶€鏈伐浣滃锛屼笓娉ㄤ簬涓嬩竴浠gЩ鍔ㄤ骇鍝佺殑鍒涢€犮€俿iili_auto宸叉垚涓哄叏鐞冩苯杞﹁涓氳蒋浠舵湇鍔$殑閲嶈鍙備笌鑰呫€?/p>

寰堝鍥藉鐨勫叕鍙歌櫧鐒惰窛绂婚仴杩滐紝浣嗗鏋滄湁鐣欏鐢熸湅鍙嬫垨鍑嗗绉诲眳娴峰鐨勬湅鍙嬶紝渚濇棫鍙互浣滀负閫夋嫨銆?/p>

3. HMI鍏ヨ蹇呭鑳藉姏

HMI宀椾綅鐩墠鍙€夋嫨绫诲瀷鏈夛細HMI浜や簰璁捐甯堛€丠MI璁捐甯堛€丠MI寮€鍙戝伐绋嬪笀绛夈€?/p>

HMI璁捐甯堣礋璐h瑙夎〃鐜拌璁°€佹蹇佃璁°€佸悓鏃堕渶瑕佸吋澶囦氦浜掗€昏緫璁捐鑳藉姏銆傝嫢鎺屾彙3D璁捐鍙婂姩鏁堣璁★紝鏇存槸鍔犲垎椤广€?/p>

HMI浜や簰璁捐甯堥€氬父璐熻矗濡傝溅鏈篛S绯荤粺銆丱S杞﹁浇搴旂敤绛変氦浜掕璁″伐浣滐紝闇€瑕侀绻佽窡杩涗骇鍝併€佺郴缁熷伐绋嬨€佹祴璇曢獙璇併€佹暟鎹瓑澶氶」鍐呭锛岄櫎姝や箣澶栫殑鍥㈤槦娌熼€氥€佸崗浣滆兘鍔涗篃鏄繀涓嶅彲灏戠殑銆侶MI棰嗗煙鍏跺疄鍜屼簰鑱旂綉宀椾綅鐨勬儏鍐典竴鑷达紝涓嶈鍝釜宀椾綅锛屽ぇ瀹堕兘浼氬叏鏍堝瀷鍙戝睍锛屽悇宀椾綅宸ヤ綔鑱岃兘闂存槸鐩镐簰浜よ瀺鐨勶紝蹇呰鐨勬椂鍊欎篃浼氬嚭鐜板仛鑷繁鑱岃矗宀椾綅浠ュ宸ヤ綔鐨勬儏鍐点€?/p>

HMI寮€鍙戝伐绋嬪笀闇€瑕佺啛鎮塓NX绯荤粺銆丩inux绯荤粺锛岃礋璐d腑鎺у睆銆佷华琛ㄥ睆鍜?HUD 涓婄殑澶氬獟浣撱€佸鑸€佽闊炽€佽溅杈嗘帶鍒惰蒋浠跺紑鍙戝伐浣滐紝涔熼渶瑕佽礋璐e父瑙佹ā鍧楃殑鍔熻兘璋冭瘯鍜屾€ц兘浼樺寲锛屼互鍙婂鍏抽敭鎶€鏈棶棰樼殑鏀诲厠銆?/p>

鎴戜滑鍙互浠庢嫑鑱樼綉绔欎笂鎼滅储鑷繁閫傚悎鐨凥MI宀椾綅锛屽幓鑱屼綅璇︽儏閲屾煡鐪嬪悇浼佷笟鎷涜仒浜烘墠鐨勮姹傦紝涓嶅悓鐨勪笟鍔$嚎鐢变簬鑷繁鐨勯」鐩笉鍚岋紝鍗充究鏄悓鏍风殑宀椾綅宸ヤ綔鍐呭涔熶細鏈変竴瀹氱殑鍑哄叆銆?/p>

4. HMI閫傚悎杞鑰呭悧锛?/b>

鎴栬鏈夌殑鍚屽浼氶棶锛氫綔涓哄叧娉ㄨ嚜鍔ㄩ┚椹剁殑涓€鍚嶈涓氬灏忕櫧锛屽彲浠ヨ繘鍏ヨ繖涓鍩熷悧锛燄煠?/p>

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閮ㄥ垎浜掕仈缃戜汉涔熷湪瀵嗗垏鍏虫敞杩欎釜棰嗗煙銆備簰鑱旂綉浠庝笟鑰呮湁鐫€杈冨ソ鐨勪簰鑱旂綉鎬濈淮锛屽姞涓婄幇鍦ㄥ瀹朵簰鑱旂綉宸ㄥご绾风悍鍔犲叆閫犺溅澶у啗锛屼簰鑱旂綉浠庝笟鑰呰嚜韬湁鐫€澶氶噸浼樺娍锛屽彲浠ュ皢涓€浜涗簰鑱旂綉琛屼笟鍐呭厛杩涚煡璇嗘垨鎬濈淮杩愮敤鍒版柊鑳芥簮姹借溅琛屼笟涓€?/p>

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1锛塇MI閲婁箟

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2锛夋暣杞﹀紑鍙戞祦绋?/strong>

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3锛塇MI寮€鍙戞祦绋?/strong>

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4锛?/strong>杞﹀唴灞忓箷绫诲瀷

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5锛塐EM Tier1 Tier2

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6锛夎嚜鍔ㄩ┚椹惰溅杈嗗垎绾э紙L1-L5锛?/strong>

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鍏蜂綋鎯呭喌濡備笅锛?/p>L1 杈呭姪椹鹃┒锛?/strong>浠ユ墜鍔ㄩ┚椹朵负涓伙紝浼存湁杈呭姪椹鹃┒绯荤粺銆傜郴缁熸牴鎹幆澧冧俊鎭墽琛岃浆鍚戞垨鍔犲噺閫燂紝鍏朵粬椹鹃┒鐢遍┚椹跺憳瀹屾垚銆?strong>L2 閮ㄥ垎鑷姩椹鹃┒锛?/strong>鏈€灏戞湁涓や釜椹鹃┒浠诲姟鑳藉鐙珛瀹屾垚锛岃繖绉嶆櫤鑳藉寲绛夌骇鍙互鍦ㄤ笉鍙戠敓绐佸彂鐨勬儏鍐典笅鑷姩椹鹃┒锛屼絾椹鹃┒鍛樹粛闇€鐩戣杞﹁締琛屼负鍜屼氦閫氱姸鍐点€?strong>L3 鏈夋潯浠惰嚜鍔ㄩ┚椹讹細绯荤粺鏈韩鍙互澶勭悊鐗瑰畾鏉′欢涓嬬殑椹鹃┒浠诲姟锛屼絾椹鹃┒鍛橀渶瑕佹彁渚涢€傚綋鐨勫共棰勶紝杈ㄥ埆鍝簺鏄郴缁熸棤娉曞鐞嗙殑鐘跺喌銆?strong>L4 楂樺害鑷姩椹鹃┒锛?/strong>楂樺害鑷姩椹鹃┒锛岀郴缁熷彲浠ュ鐞嗘洿澶氱殑绐佸彂鐘跺喌锛屽湪椹鹃┒鍛樹笉鍝嶅簲璇锋眰鐨勬儏鍐典笅锛岀郴缁熷彲浠ュ畨鍏ㄥ皢杞﹁締椹跺叆搴旀€ヨ溅閬擄紝鍦ㄨ繖涓骇鍒腑锛岄┚椹跺憳鍙互涓嶅椹鹃┒杩囩▼杩涜鐩戠銆?strong>L5 瀹屽叏鑷姩椹鹃┒锛?/strong>杞﹁締鍙互澶勭悊椹鹃┒杩囩▼涓殑鍚勭鎯呭喌锛屼笉闇€瑕侀┚椹惰€呯殑浠嬪叆銆?p>鐪嬩簡L1-L5绾ц嚜鍔ㄩ┚椹舵苯杞︾瓑绾э紝鎴戜滑涓嶇鎯抽棶锛屾棤浜洪┚椹舵槸杞﹁締鏅鸿兘鐨勬渶楂樼骇鍚楋紵绛旓細鏃犱汉椹鹃┒涓嶆槸杞﹁締鏅鸿兘鐨勬渶楂樼骇锛屾渶楂樼骇鐨勫舰鎬佸彲鑳戒細鏄€?strong>浜衡€斺€旇溅鈥斺€旇矾涓€浣撳寲鈥濄€傛垜浠緢闅鹃娴嬫苯杞︽渶缁堢殑褰㈡€佷細濡備綍婕斿彉锛屾湭鏉ュ厖婊℃湭鐭ワ紝鍚稿紩鐫€鎴戜滑鍘绘帰绱㈠拰鎯宠薄銆?/p>

2. HMI涔﹀崟

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